In a significant policy move aimed at strengthening domestic clean energy capabilities, the Government of India has announced the expansion of its Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM) framework to include solar ingots and wafers. The new provisions will come into effect from June 1, 2028.
The decision marks a major step toward enhancing local value addition across the solar supply chain and reducing dependence on imports.
Strengthening the Solar Ecosystem
The ALMM framework, introduced in 2019, serves as a quality assurance mechanism to ensure that solar equipment used in Indian projects meets strict domestic manufacturing and performance standards. By extending this framework to upstream components like ingots and wafers, the government aims to cover a broader segment of solar production.
Union Minister Pralhad Joshi highlighted that this expansion will reinforce India’s ambition to emerge as a global hub for solar manufacturing while ensuring reliability and quality in solar installations.
Focus on Domestic Value Addition
Solar ingots and wafers are critical building blocks in the production of solar cells and modules. By bringing these components under the ALMM framework, India is taking a strategic step to localize the entire manufacturing chain—from raw materials to finished products.
This move is expected to encourage domestic industries to invest in advanced manufacturing technologies, create jobs, and strengthen supply chain resilience.
Reducing Import Dependence
India has traditionally relied heavily on imports for key solar components. The expanded ALMM framework is designed to gradually reduce this dependence by promoting indigenous production and ensuring that domestically manufactured components meet global quality benchmarks.
It also aligns with broader initiatives such as “Make in India” and the push for self-reliance in critical sectors.
Long-Term Vision for Clean Energy
The implementation timeline—set for 2028—provides industry stakeholders with sufficient time to scale up capacity, adopt new technologies, and align with regulatory requirements. This phased approach is expected to ensure a smooth transition without disrupting ongoing solar projects.
The policy is being driven by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, which continues to play a central role in shaping the country’s renewable energy roadmap.
Conclusion
By expanding the ALMM framework to include solar ingots and wafers, India is taking a decisive step toward building a self-reliant and globally competitive solar manufacturing ecosystem. The move not only strengthens domestic industry but also supports the country’s long-term clean energy and sustainability goals.