In light of rising pollution levels across many urban areas, the Union Health Ministry has called on states and union territories to take proactive measures to combat air quality deterioration, particularly during the festive season and the approaching winter months. In a letter directed to state governments and Union Territories, Director General of Health Services Dr. Atul Goel emphasized the need to actively discourage stubble and waste burning. This practice, often linked to increased particulate matter in the air, has been a longstanding contributor to pollution spikes, especially in northern India during the post-harvest season.
Additionally, Dr. Goel highlighted the necessity of raising public awareness about minimizing firecracker use during festivals. Firecrackers, a traditional part of celebrations, have a significant impact on air quality, contributing to the rise of harmful gases and particulate pollution levels that pose immediate health risks.
The government has directed states to bolster their preparedness by increasing healthcare infrastructure and training medical personnel to respond to pollution-related health issues, which are expected to surge as air quality worsens. Seasonal respiratory ailments tend to peak around this time of year, compounded by both environmental and festive-related pollution.
The Union Health Ministry has also issued a public advisory encouraging people to utilize public transportation whenever possible to reduce vehicle emissions, another major source of air pollution. Additionally, citizens have been advised to avoid highly congested areas, where pollution tends to accumulate more intensely, and to opt for cleaner, sustainable practices during festivals.
This collective approach, including both administrative and public participation, reflects the government’s broader strategy to curb air pollution and safeguard public health during a period known for air quality challenges.