Dhaka, November 2, 2026: Bangladesh’s garment manufacturing sector is attempting to return to normal operations following widespread labour unrest that disrupted factories across Dhaka, Gazipur and several other industrial regions. Some factories reopened on Monday under heightened security arrangements, while demonstrations and road blockades continued in parts of the country.

The situation remains tense as thousands of garment workers demand higher minimum wages and improved employment conditions.

Factories Begin Resuming Production

Several garment factories that had suspended operations during the recent unrest began reopening on November 2.

Factory management and industrial authorities are working to restore regular production and prevent further disruptions.

However, the reopening process remains uneven, with some industrial units continuing to suspend operations because of security concerns.

According to industry association BGMEA, labour unrest had disrupted operations at 529 factories, with nearly 987,190 workers leaving their workplaces during the November 1 protests.

Workers Demand Tk 30,000 Minimum Monthly Wage

The central demand of the demonstrations is an increase in the minimum monthly wage from Tk 12,500 to Tk 30,000.

Workers argue that rising food prices, housing expenses, transportation costs and other essential living expenses have made it increasingly difficult to support their families on existing salaries.

They are also demanding the reinstatement of dismissed employees and an end to blacklisting practices.

Heavy Security Deployed in Gazipur

Authorities have significantly strengthened security across major industrial areas.

Ten platoons of Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) personnel have been deployed in Gazipur, working alongside police and executive magistrates.

Security personnel have taken positions at sensitive locations to prevent further violence, protect factories and keep major highways operational.

Despite these measures, workers continued demonstrations in several parts of Gazipur on Monday.

Government Establishes Six-Member Wage Board

In response to the growing unrest, Bangladesh’s government has established a six-member minimum wage board to review the existing salary structure for garment workers.

The board is expected to examine workers’ demands, industry conditions and the financial capacity of factory owners before making recommendations.

The government has urged employees to return to work while negotiations over wages continue.

Export Industry Faces Growing Pressure

Bangladesh’s garment sector is a major pillar of its economy, generating more than 80% of the country’s export earnings and employing approximately four million people.

Continued factory closures could delay international shipments, disrupt supply chains and affect relationships with overseas clothing brands.

Industry representatives have warned that prolonged unrest could create serious financial difficulties for manufacturers and workers alike.

Labour Dispute Remains Unresolved

Although some factories have resumed operations, the broader dispute remains unresolved.

Workers are waiting for meaningful progress on their wage demands, while manufacturers are seeking a solution that protects production and export competitiveness.

The coming days will be important in determining whether negotiations can restore stability to Bangladesh’s garment industry or whether further demonstrations will disrupt one of the country’s most important economic sectors.