Child Labour Declines, But Global Elimination Goals Still Distant: ILO Warns in SDG Report 2025
July 19, 2025
The International Labour Organization (ILO) has revealed a mixed picture in the fight against child labour in its latest update tied to the SDG Report 2025. While progress has been made over the past two decades, the complete elimination of child labour remains an elusive target.
According to the data, the number of children involved in child labour has dropped by over 100 million since the year 2000, demonstrating significant progress in global efforts. In 2024 alone, there were 138 million children still engaged in child labour, which is more than 20 million fewer than in 2020. These reductions highlight the collective impact of awareness campaigns, legal reforms, education drives, and economic development initiatives across the globe.
However, the ILO has also raised concerns that despite the reduction, the global targets to eliminate child labour remain out of reach, particularly in the wake of ongoing economic uncertainties, conflicts, and climate-related disruptions. These challenges continue to push vulnerable families toward exploitative labour practices, with children often paying the price.
The ILO stressed the urgent need for #DecentWorkForAll, emphasizing that without strong social protections, inclusive education, and sustainable economic growth, millions of children will continue to be at risk. The report aligns with SDG Goal 8 — Decent Work and Economic Growth — which calls for the eradication of child labour in all its forms by 2025.
While the reduction in numbers is a positive trend, the report serves as a sobering reminder: progress is not victory. Policymakers, civil society, and international bodies must now double their efforts to ensure every child enjoys their right to education, safety, and a childhood free from labour.
