MOSCOW: Russia has defended North Korea’s efforts to strengthen its national security, describing Pyongyang’s defence measures as legitimate under the country’s right to self-defence recognised by the United Nations Charter.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova expressed Moscow’s position in an official statement, saying that North Korea’s efforts to improve its security and military capabilities were justified under the current international circumstances.

Her comments highlight Russia’s continued support for Pyongyang amid growing geopolitical tensions and disagreements over security arrangements in Northeast Asia.

Moscow Emphasises the Principle of National Sovereignty

According to Zakharova, every independent country has the right to protect its territory, sovereignty and national interests.

She maintained that North Korea’s security measures should be considered within the broader context of the regional security environment.

Russia believes that the right to self-defence is an important principle of international relations and is recognised under the UN Charter.

The statement also reflects Moscow’s opposition to what it considers excessive external pressure on countries pursuing their own national defence policies.

Korean Peninsula Remains a Sensitive Security Region

The Korean Peninsula continues to attract international attention because of military competition, strategic alliances and longstanding political disagreements.

North Korea has repeatedly expressed concerns about military activities involving the United States and South Korea, viewing their defence cooperation as a potential threat.

Washington and Seoul, on the other hand, describe their military partnership as necessary for deterrence and the protection of regional security.

These competing security positions have contributed to an environment of mistrust between the parties.

Russia and North Korea Maintain Closer Relations

Moscow’s latest statement comes amid increasingly close diplomatic and strategic engagement between Russia and North Korea.

Both countries have highlighted the importance of sovereignty, national security and opposition to external pressure in their international positions.

Their growing relationship has attracted attention from other countries, particularly those concerned about the changing balance of power in Northeast Asia.

International Law Remains Central to the Debate

The United Nations Charter recognises the inherent right of individual and collective self-defence under Article 51 when an armed attack occurs.

However, the legality of particular military actions depends on their circumstances and compliance with international law and other applicable obligations.

Russia’s statement reflects its interpretation of North Korea’s security position, while other countries may assess Pyongyang’s military activities differently.

Regional Stability Remains a Major Challenge

The continuing differences between regional powers demonstrate the difficulty of achieving lasting stability on the Korean Peninsula.

Diplomatic engagement, communication and efforts to prevent military misunderstandings remain important for reducing the possibility of escalation.

As international attention continues to focus on Northeast Asia, Russia’s backing of North Korea’s security position adds another dimension to the region’s complicated geopolitical landscape.