Trump Welcomes Xi Jinping in Washington as US-China Talks Enter Critical Phase

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Washington: Chinese President Xi Jinping has arrived in the United States for a three-day state visit, beginning a closely watched round of discussions with President Donald Trump on trade, artificial intelligence, security and other major issues affecting relations between the world’s two largest economies.

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President Donald Trump participates in a joint press conference alongside Ukranian President Volodymyr Zelensky at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Florida, December 28, 2025. (Official White House Photo by Daniel Torok)

Trump personally welcomed Xi and Chinese First Lady Peng Liyuan at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland. The unusual airport reception featured military honors, national anthems and an aerial display, setting the tone for a highly ceremonial visit.

The visit comes at a sensitive point in the relationship between Washington and Beijing. Although the two governments have maintained dialogue and reached temporary arrangements on trade, disagreements remain over technology, Taiwan, Iran and other strategic matters.

One immediate development emerged around trade. U.S. officials said Washington and Beijing had agreed to extend their existing trade truce for two additional months, providing more time for negotiations while avoiding an immediate return to higher levels of tariff pressure.

Artificial intelligence is also expected to feature prominently in the discussions. Officials have explored the possibility of creating a communication mechanism for potentially dangerous AI-related incidents, reflecting growing concerns about the security implications of rapidly developing technologies.

Taiwan remains another major point of difference between the two governments. Beijing continues to regard Taiwan as part of China, while Washington maintains its own longstanding policies concerning the island and its security.

The leaders are also expected to discuss Iran and broader international security issues. The talks therefore extend beyond bilateral commerce and technology, with decisions made during the meeting potentially affecting diplomatic and economic relationships around the world.

The White House has prepared an extensive programme for Xi’s visit. A formal arrival ceremony is scheduled at the White House, followed by military honors and a state dinner. The visit is also scheduled to include cultural and historical engagements before Xi’s departure.

The highly visible ceremonies are taking place alongside difficult private negotiations. Both governments have strong economic links, but they also compete in advanced technology, strategic industries and global influence.

For businesses and financial markets, the trade discussions will be closely watched because decisions involving tariffs, exports and supply chains can affect companies operating across both countries.

The current visit is therefore combining diplomacy with practical economic negotiations. While expectations for major breakthroughs remain uncertain, the continuation of direct talks gives Washington and Beijing an opportunity to address disputes and manage areas of competition.

As the three-day programme continues, attention will turn to the leaders’ formal discussions and whether they can produce additional agreements on trade, technology and other contentious issues.

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