A 24-hour public transport strike has disrupted travel across the Netherlands, with almost no regular train services operating and significant interruptions affecting buses, trams and other public transport.

The strike began early Wednesday as transport workers protested planned government cuts affecting social security. Railway services across most of the country were suspended, leaving normally busy stations unusually quiet.

The only regular train service operating was the Airport Sprinter connecting Amsterdam Central, Schiphol Airport and Hoofddorp.

The disruption also affected local and regional transport. However, some bus drivers continued working because they were not participating in the industrial action.

Despite the widespread disruption, the morning rush hour on Dutch roads remained relatively normal. Transport officials said many commuters appeared to have changed their plans and worked from home rather than travelling by car.

The strike also produced unusual solutions for people trying to reach their destinations. In Amsterdam, a primary school arranged a small boat to transport pupils and teachers across the IJ after the regular ferry service was affected.

Car-sharing services also reported increased demand as commuters searched for alternatives to public transport.

The 24-hour action is expected to continue affecting public transport throughout Wednesday, creating challenges for commuters, students and other travellers across the country.